What is the traditional Coptic Orthodox sequence of prayers and customs after the crowning?
By CopticBot.ai (Coptic Space Inc.) · Last reviewed 2026-10-10
In the Coptic Orthodox tradition, the Mystery of Crowning does not end simply when the prayers in the church are finished. The traditional "schedule" and the subsequent rites reflect the transition of the couple into a "domestic church."
1. The Procession (Zeffa)
Immediately following the completion of the prayers and the final blessing, the couple is led in procession out of the church. Traditionally, this is accompanied by the chanting of festive hymns.
- Hymn of Joy: The deacons and the congregation chant "Cershe pi-it-fai" or other joyful hymns of praise.
- The Symbolism: This is the first public appearance of the couple as king and queen of their new household, preceded by the Cross and the deacons, signifying that Christ leads their new life.
2. The Tradition of the "Agape" Meal
While the modern "reception" has evolved into a large social event, the traditional Coptic practice is rooted in the Agape (Love Meal).
- In the past, the families would provide a meal for the community, including the poor, to share in the joy of the new union.
- Spiritually, this meal follows the crowning as a communal celebration of the new members of the Body of Christ joining together.
3. Entering the New Home
One of the most significant traditional customs occurs when the couple reaches their new home.
- Prayer over the Home: Traditionally, the priest would accompany the couple to the threshold of their home. He would pray the "Prayer of the House" to bless the dwelling, asking God to banish every evil spirit and to make the home a place of peace, hospitality, and prayer.
- The Doorpost: It is a traditional custom in some regions for the couple to acknowledge the entrance of their home as a sacred space, often marked by the sign of the Cross.
4. The Tradition of the "Uncrowning" (The Eighth Day)
Historically, the Coptic Church practiced a specific rite called the "Removal of the Crowns."
- In ancient times, the bride and groom would wear their crowns for seven days as a sign of their royal status in Christ and their commitment to purity.
- On the eighth day, they would return to the church or the priest would visit them to pray a specific set of prayers to "remove the crowns." This signified the completion of the wedding feast and the beginning of their daily life together as a married couple.
- While today the crowns are usually removed at the end of the ceremony in the church for practical reasons, the theological concept remains: the first week of marriage is a "consecrated" time.
5. Spiritual Discipline and the Eucharist
Traditionally, because the Mystery of Crowning is a spiritual union, the couple was expected to:
- Fast and Attend Liturgy: Many couples would attend the Divine Liturgy together on the morning following their wedding (or the following Sunday) to receive Holy Communion, sealing their marriage through the Body and Blood of Christ.
- Marital Purity: In the traditional "Tobit" tradition (based on the book of Tobit), some couples would dedicate the first three nights of their marriage to prayer and spiritual preparation before consummating the marriage, though this is a pious custom rather than a mandatory canon.
6. The "Sabahiya"
In Coptic culture (particularly in Egypt), the day after the wedding is called the Sabahiya.
- The parents and immediate family visit the couple in their new home to bring food and gifts.
- This reinforces the Coptic value of the "Extended Family," showing that the couple is not isolated but remains integrated into the support system of the Christian community.
By following this traditional path—moving from the Sanctuary, through the Procession, into the Blessed Home, and back to the Altar for Communion—the Coptic Orthodox Church ensures that the marriage begins not as a secular party, but as a lifelong spiritual journey.