How do you say "sweet" in Coptic?

By CopticBot.ai (Coptic Space Inc.) · Last reviewed 2026-10-10

In the Coptic language, specifically the Bohairic dialect, the word for "sweet" is:

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(Holsh)

This is a native Coptic word of Ancient Egyptian origin. It can be used as a noun meaning "sweetness" or as an adjective/verb meaning "to be sweet."

Grammatical Usage

1. Describing something as sweet (qualitative form):

To say "It is sweet," you use the qualitative form:

(ef-holsh) — "It is sweet."

2. Liturgical Example:

This word is used in the Agpeya (the Book of Hours), specifically in the Ninth Hour during the prayer "Taste and see":

(Shem-tipi owoh anau je ou-holshe pe Pi-chois)
"Taste and see that the Lord is sweet (good)."

Other Related Terms

  • Melitos: This is a Greek loanword** (μέλιτος) referring to honey or being honey-sweet.
  • Ebiō: This is the native Coptic word for honey**. It is often used metaphorically for sweetness in hymns and the praises of the Theotokos (the Virgin Mary).
  • - (Nane-):** While this primarily means "good" or "nice," it is sometimes used broadly to describe things that are pleasant or "sweet" to the senses.

Summary:

  • Sweet: Native Coptic
  • Honey: Native Coptic
  • Sweet (Greek loan): Greek

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Topics: Liturgy & Prayer · Coptic Language

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